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center : Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Document Type : Latin Dissertation
Language of Document : English
Record Number : 103398
Doc. No : T14964
Call number : ‭WP,458,T231l,2014‬
Main Entry : Tavakoli, Marziyeh
Title & Author : Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (Mirena) in compare to medroxyprogesterone acetate as a therapy for endometrial hyperplasia/مرضیه توکلی
College : Schools, Medical
Date : , 2014
Degree : Obstetrics & Gynecology, Specialty
Page No : 19 p.: tab
Note : This thesis is a research project with project ID: 392042
Abstract : This study was designed to evaluate the comparison of insertion of levonorgestrel (LNG)-releasing intrauterine system versus oral medroxyprogesterone acetate on endometrial hyperplasia in a randomized controlled trial. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 women with the initial histopathological diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia in two groups received LNG or medroxyprogesterone (10 mg/d orally) for 12 days a month for 3 months). Endometrial biopsy was obtained for all patients after 3 months of treatment. Response to treatment was defned based on the histopathology of the post treatment pipelle endometrial specimens in three categories of resolution, persistence and progression. Results: Treatment response rate in patients in the LNG group was 89.3 (25 of 28 patients), versus 70.4 (19 of 27 patients) in patients in the medroxyprogesterone group. Te rate of persistence was 10.7 (3 of 28 patients) and 22.2 (6 of 27 patients) in LNG and medroxyprogesterone groups respectively. No progression of endometrial hyperplasia observed in any of the patients in LNG group, but progression of endometrial hyperplasia was observed in 7.4 (2 of 27 patients) in the medroxyprogesterone group. There was no statistically significant difference between groups regarding the response to treatment (P = 0.15). Side effects such as bloating, weight gain, fatigue and hair loss were comparable between the groups (P > 0.05). Hirsutism was significantly more in the medroxyprogesterone group than LNG group (P = 0.013). Conclusion: Results showed that the use of LNG for treating endometrial hyperplasia for 3 months was associated with high-treatment response rate and the low proportion of patients with progression compared to the use of medroxyprogesterone.
Descriptor : 1. Endometrial Neoplasms.- Descriptors: Endometrial Neoplasms
: Endometrial Hyperplasia
: Levonorgestrel
: Medroxyprogesterone
Added Entry : Behnamfar, Fariba, Supervisor
: Ghahiri, Ataollah, Supervisor
Translated Title Supplied by Cataloguer : بررسی مقایسه ای اثر میرنا با مدروکسی پروژسترون بر درمان هیپرپلاژی اندومتر در خانم های سنین باروری مراجعه کننده به درمانگاه های دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان
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