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" Preventive Effects of Marcaine, Lidocaine, and Marcaine plus Lidocaine in the before incision and during surgery on pain Relief in Open Surgery of lumber Disc Herination "
\ Ali Namazi
; Majid Rezvani
; Saeid Abrishamkar
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Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
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| Document Type
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Latin Dissertation
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| Language of Document
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English
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| Record Number
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105809
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| Doc. No
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T16384
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| Call number
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WO184,N174p,2013
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| Main Entry
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Namazi, Ali,
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| Title & Author
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Preventive Effects of Marcaine, Lidocaine, and Marcaine plus Lidocaine in the before incision and during surgery on pain Relief in Open Surgery of lumber Disc Herination \ Ali Namazi
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| College
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Schools, Medical
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| Date
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, 2015
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| Degree
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Neurosurgery, Speciality
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| Page No
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14p.: diag, tab
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| Note
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This is a research dissertation with project ID:392333
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علی نمازی
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| Abstract
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Background: As Marcaine is administered to a great extent due to minor complications and reasonable expenses and as discectomy is prevalently used in Iran, the present study makes a comparison between effect of Marcaine alone, lidocaine alone, and Marcaine plus lidocaine upon relief of pain among patients undergoing open surgery of lumbar disc. Accordingly, we put forward suggestions for relief of pain to provide these patients with satisfaction of this surgery. Material and methods: In a clinical trial study 192 patients were selected and randomly divided in 4 groups. Patients in groups 1 to 4 received Marcaine, lidocaine, Marcaine plus lidocaine, and normal saline respectively. After patients gained knowledge of VAS criteria, their severity of pain was measured and was recorded in their profiles, along with demographic details and history of diseases. After surgery and their transfer to their rooms, their severity of pain was measured and recorded again, by using VAS criteria. Finally difference between the 4 groups was compared by SPSS soft ware. Results: The mean(±SD) of post operative pain in Marcain+ Lidocaine, marcaine, lidocaine nad normal salin was 3.5±1.3, 3.5±1.6, 36.1.9 and 4.2±1.8 respectively and we did not observe any significant difference in severity of pain after surgery in these groups (p=0.15). Conclusion: lidocaine-Marcaine treatment reduces need to opiates in cases of postoperative pain relief of discectomy and provides patients with great satisfaction. Therefore, this treatment is recommended but in compliance with neurosurgeons and anesthesiologists and conditions of patients. Additionally, further studies should be conducted to firm our findings.
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| Descriptor
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Pain, Postoperative
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Intervertebral disc disease
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Bupivacaine
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Lidocaine
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Incisional Hernia
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| Added Entry
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Rezvani, Majid, Thesis advisor
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Abrishamkar , Saeid, Consulting advisor
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| Translated Title Supplied by Cataloguer
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بررسی مقایسه ای تاثیر پیشگیرانه لیدوکائین و مارکائین -لیدوکائین بر کاهش درد بعد از عمل در بیماران تحت جراحی ساده دیسک ستون فقرات کمری تحت بی حسی اسپاینال در بیمارستان الزهرا طی سال های ۱۳۹۲ تا ۱۳۹۳
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