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" Coping with stress in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and its relationship with disease activity, psychological disorders, and quality of life "
\ Manizheh Danesh
; Mohammad Hassan Emami
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Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
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Document Type
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Latin Dissertation
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Language of Document
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English
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Record Number
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105835
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Doc. No
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T16391
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Call number
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WI420,D179c,2015
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Main Entry
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Danesh, Manizheh
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Title & Author
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Coping with stress in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and its relationship with disease activity, psychological disorders, and quality of life\ Manizheh Danesh
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College
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Schools, Medical
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Date
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, 2015
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Degree
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Internal Medicine, Speciality
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Page No
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16p.: tab
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Note
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This is a research dissertation with project ID:393596
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منیژه دانش
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Abstract
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Background: Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)are chronic diseases with significant impact on patients’ well-being. This study determined stress coping strategies in IBD patients and how these strategies interact with disease activity, psychological health, and quality of life.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on IBD patients referred to a gastroenterology clinic in Isfahan city (Iran).Disease activity, severity of anxiety and depression symptoms, stress coping strategies, and quality of life were assessed by standard questionnaires. Coping strategies in IBD patients were compared to an unaffected control group.Results: Eighty patients were studied with mean age of 52.9years (57.5% female) and mean disease duration of 6.5 years. Compared to the controls, IBD patients had higher scores in the maladaptive coping styles (evasive and palliative, P <0.05).Association between coping strategies and disease activity was not significant. Severity of anxiety and depression was directly correlated with the maladaptive strategies (fatalistic and emotional, r = 0.283 to 0.468) and inversely correlated with the adaptive strategies (confrontive, optimistic, and self-reliant, r = -0.320 to -0.534). Also, quality of life was inversely correlated with the maladaptive strategies (fatalistic and emotional, r = -0.278 to -0.327)and directly correlated with the adaptive strategies (confrontive and optimistic, r =0.262 to 0.355). Conclusion: Patients with IBD use more maladaptive and less adaptive stress coping strategies which is associated with theirpsychological health and quality of life. Larger and prospective studies on the dynamic and interactive network of bio psychosocial factors in IBD patients are required.
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Descriptor
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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
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Crohn Disease
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Anxiety
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Quality of Life
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Colitis, Ulcerative
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Stress, Psychological
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Added Entry
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Emami, Mohammad Hassan, Thesis advisor
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Translated Title Supplied by Cataloguer
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مقابله با استرس در بیماران مبتلا به بیماری التهابی روده و ارتباط آن با فعالیت بیماری، اختلالات روانی، و کیفیت زندگی.
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